lunes, 24 de noviembre de 2014

THE WARRIOR NOBLES





THE WARRIOR NOBLES


Life in the Middle Ages was rather strictly centered around something of a caste system. A clear hierarchy existed, a pyramid of sorts with royalty at the top and peasants, comprising the bulk of the population, at the bottom. Between the peasants and royalty, however, were well-regarded, privileged and elite families known as nobles or lords.
The nobles’ place in society was essentially to function as middle-men between the peasants and the royal family. Nobles provided work, land, and protection to the peasants while providing funding, supplies, and military service to the king.
Noble life was far from the ordinary life of the time. Most people were peasants, and, under the feudal system of the era, were beholden to and in debt to the nobles for whom they worked. Nobles, on the other hand, had lives focused much more around military strategy, financial obligations and responsibilities, and social affairs.
Becoming a member of the noble class was either a hereditary birthright—the so-called “blue bloods”—or an honorarium bestowed by royalty in appreciation for service or loyalty. Successful military conquests and strong displays of skill, performance, and loyalty could lead to the social and economic elevation of an entire family. The nobles themselves had regal-sounding titles given them by royalty, such as Duke, Count, and Lord.

domingo, 19 de octubre de 2014

                                         WHAT ARE THE MAIN IDEAS OF ISLAM?

- There is only one God (Allah): monotheism.
- None can be worshipped except God.
- Good has the power.
- Prophet Mohammad is the messenger of God.
- Caliphs are islamic rulers who are considered politico- religious leaders.
- The Koram is the religious book of islam.
- All the goods belong to god.

sábado, 11 de octubre de 2014

                                                 
                          MUHAMMAD                                                   


Muhammad was born in Mecca in  the Arabian Peninsula in 571.He was the Islamic prophet who unified Arabia under Islam.
Muhammad was orphaned at an early age.He lived with his uncle and he worked as a merchant.
He went to a cave in the mountains to pray and, when he was 40, he was visited by Gabriel and he received his first revelation from God.Three years later Muhammad proclaimed that "God is one " and that he was a prophet and messenger of God.
He was persecuted in Mecca and he had to migrate to Medina .This event , he Hijra, marks the beginning of the islamic calendar.
Later, he marched on the city of Mecca and he destruyed the pagan idols in the city.
Before his death, most of the Arabian Peninsula had converted to islam.
The Quram is the central religious text of Islam. Muslims believe that it represents the words of god revealed to Muhammad through the archangel Gabriel.